RNAi

Gene Info

  • Species:Fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
  • GeneID:35526
  • Symbol:Act42A
  • Description:Actin 42A
DataSource: http://genomernai.dkfz.de/v16/genedetails/35526

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Stable_ID Entrez_ID Gene_ID Gene_Symbol Reagent_ID Score Phenotype Conditions Follow_Up Comment Screen_Title Publication_Title Authors Publication_Year Pubmed_ID Biosource Biomodel Assay Method Library Scope Reagent_Type Score_Type Cutoff Notes
GR00002-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 -0.279801944 none no Lipid storage COPI complex is a regulator of lipid homeostasis. Beller et al. 2008 19067489 Cell line Kc167 Nuclear to lipid droplet cross-sectional area Fluorescence np Genome-wide dsRNA B-score > 2 OR < -1.7 Additional information about a secondary screen with non-overlaping dsRNAs
GR00002-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 -0.126879551 none no Lipid storage COPI complex is a regulator of lipid homeostasis. Beller et al. 2008 19067489 Cell line Kc167 Nuclear to lipid droplet cross-sectional area Fluorescence np Genome-wide dsRNA B-score > 2 OR < -1.7 Additional information about a secondary screen with non-overlaping dsRNAs
GR00021-A-0 35526 FBgn0000043 DRSC04835 strong ERK activation reduced no ERK signaling A functional RNAi screen for regulators of receptor tyrosine kinase and ERK signalling. Friedman et al. 2006 17086199 Cell line S2R+ ERK signaling Fluorescence DRSC dsRNA Weak, moderate, strong np
GR00031-A-1 35526 HFA04835 1.8 none yes Cell growth and viability (1) Genome-wide RNAi analysis of growth and viability in Drosophila cells. Boutros et al. 2004 14764878 Cell line Kc167 Cell number and viability Luminescence Custom-made (HFA) Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score >
GR00031-A-2 35526 HFA04835 1.5 none no Cell growth and viability (2) Genome-wide RNAi analysis of growth and viability in Drosophila cells. Boutros et al. 2004 14764878 Cell line S2R+ Cell number and viability Luminescence Custom-made (HFA) Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score >
GR00032-A-0 35526 FBgn0000043 65742 np Multi-nucleate cells no Cytokinesis Terminal cytokinesis events uncovered after an RNAi screen. Echard et al. 2004 15380073 Cell line S2 Multinucleate cell incidence High content (microscopy) OpenBiosystems dsRNA Visual inspection np
GR00034-A 35526 Actin np 12 Increased Dipt::lacZ protein expression without lipopolysaccharide stimulation, CDRi Imd pathway regulation Functional dissection of an innate immune response by a genome-wide RNAi screen. Foley and O'Farrell 2004 15221030 Cell line S2 Dipt::lacZ protein expression Colorimetrics Custom-made Selected genes dsRNA Percentage LacZ-positive cells Complex criteria Phenotype categories: decreased defense by RNAi (DDRi) genes, enhanced defense by RNAi (EDRi) genes, and constitutive defense by RNAi (CDRi) genes. Additional information about the primary genome-wide screen and secondary screens (double knockdown with Imd, Dredd or Relish)
GR00034-A 35526 Actin np 22 Increased Dipt::lacZ protein expression after lipopolysaccharide stimulation with lipopolysaccharide stimulation, EDRi Imd pathway regulation Functional dissection of an innate immune response by a genome-wide RNAi screen. Foley and O'Farrell 2004 15221030 Cell line S2 Dipt::lacZ protein expression Colorimetrics Custom-made Selected genes dsRNA Percentage LacZ-positive cells Complex criteria Phenotype categories: decreased defense by RNAi (DDRi) genes, enhanced defense by RNAi (EDRi) genes, and constitutive defense by RNAi (CDRi) genes. Additional information about the primary genome-wide screen and secondary screens (double knockdown with Imd, Dredd or Relish)
GR00046-A-1 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 5.6 Decreased M. fortuitum intracellular infection measurement after 3 days no Mycobacterial infection (1) - M. fortuitum infection Drosophila RNAi screen reveals CD36 family member required for mycobacterial infection. Philips et al. 2005 16020694 Cell line S2 map24::GFP and map49::GFP protein expression Fluorescence np Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score >
35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A LD18090 sp none no library: DGC2
GR00051-A-1 35526 CG12051 Act42A np np Decreased Candida albicans phagocytosis yes validated (38 % cells phagocytosing) Candida albicans phagocytosis (1) Identification of Drosophila gene products required for phagocytosis of Candida albicans. Stroschein-Stevenson et al. 2006 16336044 Cell line S2 C. albicans phagocytosis, actin protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence rp Selected genes dsRNA Percentage cells phagocytosing C. albicans <
GR00051-A-2 35526 CG12051 Act42A np 30 Decreased Escherichia coli phagocytosis yes Candida albicans phagocytosis (2) Identification of Drosophila gene products required for phagocytosis of Candida albicans. Stroschein-Stevenson et al. 2006 16336044 Cell line S2 Escherichia coli phagocytosis, actin protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence rp Selected genes dsRNA Percentage cells phagocytosing E. coli <
GR00051-A-3 35526 CG12051 Act42A np 52 none yes Candida albicans phagocytosis (3) Identification of Drosophila gene products required for phagocytosis of Candida albicans. Stroschein-Stevenson et al. 2006 16336044 Cell line S2 Latex beads phagocytosis, actin protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence rp Selected genes dsRNA Percentage cells phagocytosing latex beads <
GR00135-A-1 35526 CG12051 Act42A 12456 0.71 Developmentally lethal yes Heat nociception (1) A genome-wide Drosophila screen for heat nociception identifies α2δ3 as an evolutionarily conserved pain gene. Neely et al. 2010 21074052 Organism elav-GAL4 Noxious heat avoidance and viability Fly count np Genome-wide UAS-IR construct Z-score > 1.65 Additional information about secondary screens (geotactic, phototaxis, and temperature sensitivity)
GR00138-A-1 35526 CG12051 12456 0.57 Adult lethal yes Heart development and function (1) A global in vivo Drosophila RNAi screen identifies NOT3 as a conserved regulator of heart function. Neely et al. 2010 20371351 Tissue TinCΔ4 12a-Gal4 Viability Fly count np Selected genes UAS-IR construct Developmental lethality <
GR00138-A-2 35526 CG12051 12456 2.41 none no Heart development and function (2) A global in vivo Drosophila RNAi screen identifies NOT3 as a conserved regulator of heart function. Neely et al. 2010 20371351 Tissue TinCΔ4 12a-Gal4 Viability Fly count np Selected genes UAS-IR construct Z-score > 3
GR00139-A 35526 Act42A 12456 sp Lethal no Fly viability and adult morphology A genome-wide transgenic RNAi library for conditional gene inactivation in Drosophila. Dietzl et al. 2007 17625558 Organism Act5C-GAL4 Adult morphology and viability Visual inspection Custom-made Selected and random genes UAS-IR construct Phenotype strength np Additional information about secondary screens (MS1096-GAL4, ey-GAL4, GMR-GAL4 and pnr-GAL4)
GR00142-A-1 35526 CG12051 Act42A 11770 -1.52727272727272 Decreased viability after Serratia marcescens infection yes Serratia marcescens infection (1) Genome-wide RNAi screen identifies genes involved in intestinal pathogenic bacterial infection. Cronin et al. 2009 19520911 Organism HSP70-GAL4; TubGAL80ts Heat shock and viability Fly count np Random genes UAS-IR construct Days life time (LT50) < -1.5 SD OR > 2 SD
GR00142-A-2 35526 CG12051 Act42A np sp none yes Serratia marcescens infection (2) Genome-wide RNAi screen identifies genes involved in intestinal pathogenic bacterial infection. Cronin et al. 2009 19520911 Tissue HML-GAL4 Viability Fly count np Selected genes UAS-IR construct Complex, sp Significantly reduced survival (p < 0.05)
GR00142-A-6 35526 CG12051 Act42A 12456 np Larval lethality or failure to eclose no Serratia marcescens infection (6) Genome-wide RNAi screen identifies genes involved in intestinal pathogenic bacterial infection. Cronin et al. 2009 19520911 Tissue NP1-GAL4 Viability Sugar diet in the absence of bacteria np Selected genes UAS-IR construct np np
GR00144-A-4 35526 CG12051 11770 sp Gain of bristles, bristle morphology defects, notum malformation migration, overproliferation, no partially lethal Notch pathway regulation (4) Genome-wide analysis of Notch signalling in Drosophila by transgenic RNAi. Mummery-Widmer et al. 2009 19363474 Tissue pnr-GAL4 External sensory organ morphology and viability Visual inspection np Genome-wide UAS-IR construct Phenotype strength np
GR00144-A-4 35526 CG12051 12456 sp Completely lethal (pupal) no Notch pathway regulation (4) Genome-wide analysis of Notch signalling in Drosophila by transgenic RNAi. Mummery-Widmer et al. 2009 19363474 Tissue pnr-GAL4 External sensory organ morphology and viability Visual inspection np Genome-wide UAS-IR construct Phenotype strength np
GR00148-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A np 2.92 Increased P-JNK protein expression with PGN 15 min PGN induction no PGN-induced dJNK phosphorylation A quantitative RNAi screen for JNK modifiers identifies Pvr as a novel regulator of Drosophila immune signaling. Bond and Foley 2009 19893628 Cell line S2 P-JNK protein expression Fluorescence Custom-made Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score Complex criteria Only hits stored in GenomeRNAi
GR00148-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A np 4.13 Increased P-JNK protein expression with PGN 60 min PGN induction no PGN-induced dJNK phosphorylation A quantitative RNAi screen for JNK modifiers identifies Pvr as a novel regulator of Drosophila immune signaling. Bond and Foley 2009 19893628 Cell line S2 P-JNK protein expression Fluorescence Custom-made Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score Complex criteria Only hits stored in GenomeRNAi
GR00159-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835, DRSC25061 np Muscles with short and/or thin myofibrils no Muscle assembly and maintenance RNA interference screening in Drosophila primary cells for genes involved in muscle assembly and maintenance. Bai et al. 2008 18359903 Primary cells primary embryonic cells Muscle cell morphology Fluorescence np Selected and random genes dsRNA Percentage of muscles with a given phenotype Severe: > 80 %; medium: ~ 50 %
GR00190-A-1 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A 11770 0.017 none no Adiposity regulation (1) Drosophila genome-wide obesity screen reveals hedgehog as a determinant of brown versus white adipose cell fate. Pospisilik et al. 2010 20074523 Organism Hsp70-GAL4;Tub-GAL80ts Total fly triglyceride expression Colorimetrics np Genome-wide UAS-IR construct Triglyceride change Z-score > 1.65 after 3 screening rounds Additional information about the primary screen
GR00194-A 35526 CG12051 actin 42A np np none no actin perimeter: bottom 40, actin perimeter-1: top 40, FFT: top 40, decision tree - Arp/Scar: top 40 S2 cell spreading A whole genome RNAi screen of Drosophila S2 cell spreading performed using automated computational image analysis. D'Ambrosio and Vale 2010 21041442 Cell line S2U alpha-tubulin and actin protein expression Fluorescence V2 RNAi library Genome-wide dsRNA Complex, sp Complex criteria
GR00214-A-1 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 -0.46 none 0 minutes EGF stimulation yes RTK-Ras-ERK pathway regulation (1) Proteomic and functional genomic landscape of receptor tyrosine kinase and ras to extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling. Friedman et al. 2011 22028469 Cell line S2R+ ERK phosphorylation Fluorescence np Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score > 1.5 OR < -1.5
GR00214-A-1 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 -1.65 Decreased ERK phosphorylation after EGF stimulation 10 minutes EGF stimulation yes RTK-Ras-ERK pathway regulation (1) Proteomic and functional genomic landscape of receptor tyrosine kinase and ras to extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling. Friedman et al. 2011 22028469 Cell line S2R+ ERK phosphorylation Fluorescence np Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score > 1.5 OR < -1.5
GR00214-A-2 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 1.48 none 30 minutes sSpitz stimulation no RTK-Ras-ERK pathway regulation (2) Proteomic and functional genomic landscape of receptor tyrosine kinase and ras to extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling. Friedman et al. 2011 22028469 Cell line Kc167 ERK phosphorylation Fluorescence np Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score > 1.5 OR < -1.5
GR00214-A-2 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 0.6 none 10 minutes sSpitz stimulation no RTK-Ras-ERK pathway regulation (2) Proteomic and functional genomic landscape of receptor tyrosine kinase and ras to extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling. Friedman et al. 2011 22028469 Cell line Kc167 ERK phosphorylation Fluorescence np Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score > 1.5 OR < -1.5
GR00216-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A BKN31854 -0.4 none no Wnt proteins secretion p24 proteins are required for secretion of Wnt ligands. Buechling et al. 2011 22094269 Cell line S2R+ Wg pathway reporter Luminescence BKN Cellular transporting machinery genes dsRNA Z-score > 2.5 OR < -2.5 Author-reviewed data. Cutoff criteria. Additional information about secondary in vivo screens (act-GAL4, vg-GAL4, nub-GAL4 and wg-GAL4)
GR00217-A-1 35526 CG12051 Act42A np strong Decreased WgRluc and not changed sFluc protein expression no Wg pathway regulation (1) A genome-wide RNA interference screen uncovers two p24 proteins as regulators of Wingless secretion. Port et al. 2011 21886182 Cell line S2R+ WgRluc and sFluc protein expression Luminescence np Genome-wide dsRNA Phenotype strength Complex criteria Phenotype strength categories: strong: both duplicates 2 standard deviations (SD) below plate mean; medium: both duplicates 1 SD below plate mean; weak: one duplicate 2 SD below plate mean, the other not significantly changed; additional information about secondary screens (hhGAL4 and eyGAL4 GMR–GAL4)
GR00218-S 35526 CG12051 Act42A AMB28411 1.23 none no Hippo pathway regulation Salt-inducible kinases regulate growth through the Hippo signalling pathway in Drosophila Wehr et al. 2013 23263283 Cell line S2R+ Hippo pathway reporter Luminescence np Genome-wide dsRNA Z-score > 3 OR < -3 Author-submitted data. Primary screen
GR00239-A-1 35526 CG12051 12051R np Decreased Chp protein expression no not detectable Chp level Glycosylation regulation (1) Identification of genes required for neural-specific glycosylation using functional genomics. Yamamoto-Hino et al. 2010 21203496 Tissue GMR-GAL4 Chaoptin (Chp) protein expression, alpha1,3-fucose, alpha1,6-fucose, (GlcNAc)n, GlcNAcb1-4GlcNAc and mannose Chp glycosylation and viability Luminescence np Selected genes UAS-IR construct Z-score > 3
GR00282-A 35526 CG12051 Act42A 12456 np none piRNA pathway regulation The Genetic Makeup of the Drosophila piRNA Pathway Handler 2013 23665231 Tissue tj-GAL4 Gypsy transposon expression Microscopy VDRC Selected genes UAS-IR construct Visual inspection np See comment for ovarian morphology data. Gene expression data shown in the comment derive from an ovarian stem cell line. VDRC library: KK and GD used, see phenotype data
GR00282-A 35526 CG12051 Act42A 104731 np none piRNA pathway regulation The Genetic Makeup of the Drosophila piRNA Pathway Handler 2013 23665231 Tissue tj-GAL4 Gypsy transposon expression Microscopy VDRC Selected genes UAS-IR construct Visual inspection np See comment for ovarian morphology data. Gene expression data shown in the comment derive from an ovarian stem cell line. VDRC library: KK and GD used, see phenotype data
GR00284-A 35526 CG12051 Act42A 104731 0.5392446052632117 none piRNA pathway regulation A Transcriptome-wide RNAi Screen in the Drosophila Ovary Reveals Factors of the Germline piRNA Pathway Czech et al. 2013 23665227 Tissue nos-GAL4 Transposon expression qPCR VDRC Selected genes UAS-IR construct Z-score Weak < -1.5; strong: < -2 KK and GD libraries used (see phenotype data)
GR00308-A 35526 CG12051 np 1.67 Decreased cell aggregation validated in secondary screen Cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion A genome-wide screen identifies conserved protein hubs required for cadherin-mediated cell–cell adhesion Toret et al. 2014 24446484 Cell line S2 Cell aggregation Fluorescence V2 RNAi library (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Genome-wide dsRNA Visual inspection; average of 3 replicates; 0 > 1.5 Additional secondary screen available. S2 cells stably express DE-cadherin.
GR00311-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A DRSC04835 np Actin defect, microtubule defect, other cellular phenotype decreased cell size, cell shape round or non-adherent, decreased level of actin, microtubule processes, increased number of multinucleate cells, loss of cell monolayer Actin and microtubule morphology Comparative RNAi screening identifies a conserved core metazoan actinome by phenotype Rohn et al. 2011 21893601 Cell line S2R+ Alpha-tubulin and F-actin protein expression Fluorescence DRSC Genome-wide dsRNA Visual inspection np Exact phenotypes are shown in the comment section. Several genes were indicated as hits but no phenotype was provided. The screen data plus images is available at http://jcb-dataviewer.rupress.org/jcb/browse/4609/S2.
GR00315-A-1 35526 CG12051 Act42A 104731 np Effect on follicular epithelium morphology further phenotype data in classification screen Follicular epithelium development (1) A genome-scale in vivo RNAi analysis of epithelial development in Drosophila identifies new proliferation domains outside of the stem cell niche Berns et al. 2014 24762813 Tissue Escargot-GAL4 and GR1-GAL4, GR1-GAL4, traffic jam-GAL4 Follicular epithelium morphology Fluorescence VDRC KK Random genes UAS-IR construct Visual inspection np Further classification screen available, see follicular epithelium development (2).
GR00315-A-2 35526 CG12051 Act42A 104731 np Defect in formation and maturation phase Follicular epithelium development (2) A genome-scale in vivo RNAi analysis of epithelial development in Drosophila identifies new proliferation domains outside of the stem cell niche Berns et al. 2014 24762813 Tissue traffic jam-GAL4 Follicular epithelium morphology Fluorescence VDRC KK Selected genes UAS-IR construct Visual inspection np For more detailed phenotypes sp. Cell morphology was analized by aPKC and DLG protein expression. Additional validation screens available.
GR00326-A 35526 FBgn0000043 Act42A 12051 np none Synapse formation and maintenance A large-scale RNAi screen identifies functional classes of genes shaping synaptic development and maintenance Valakh et al. 2012 22542760 Tissue Elav-Gal4 Neuromuscular junction morphology Fluorescence VDRC Selected genes UAS-IR construct Visual inspection np For further phenotype explanations sp.
35526 FBgn0000043 np np sp none
GR00367-S 35526 CG12051 104731 np none VDRC Drosophila airway maturation Transient junction anisotropies orient annular cell polarization in the Drosophila airway tubes Hosono et al. 2015 26551273 Tissue btl-GAL4 Liquid clearance defect and viability Visual inspection VDRC, Trip, NIG Genome-wide UAS-IR construct Frequency >30%
GR00379-A-1 35526 CG12051 104731 -0.44013714584209274 none No phenotype in egg laying/hatching or larvae in egg laying or larvae Stem cell maintenance Regulation of Ribosome Biogenesis and Protein Synthesis Controls Germline Stem Cell Differentiation Sanchez et al. 2016 26669894 Organism nanos-GAL4 nos and yTub37c mRNA expression qPCR VDRC Selected genes UAS-IR construct Z-score Low: 1 - 2.5; Medium: 2.5 - 4; High: > Selected genes are: transcriptome-wide in female Drosophila. Additional phenotypes (egg laying/hatching) noted in the comment section. Subset libraries from VDRC (KK or GD) can be found in a column next to the comment field.
GR00388-A 35526 CG12051 GD12456 Lethal Regulation of intestinal stem cells (ISC) Genome-wide RNAi Screen Identifies Networks Involved in Intestinal Stem Cell Regulation in Drosophila Zeng et al. 2015 25704823 Tissue act5C-GAL4 Viability Visual inspection VDRC and BDSC Genome-wide UAS-IR construct np np Lethal transgenic lines identified from the primary screen were crossed with temperature-sensitive esg-GAL4 flies. Phenotypes of ISCs from the dissected midguts are shown in the "Comment" section.