RNAi

Gene Info

  • Species:Human (Homo sapiens)
  • GeneID:90952
  • Symbol:ESAM
  • Description:endothelial cell adhesion molecule
DataSource: http://genomernai.dkfz.de/v16/genedetails/90952

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Stable_ID Entrez_ID Gene_ID Gene_Symbol Reagent_ID Score Phenotype Conditions Follow_Up Comment Screen_Title Publication_Title Authors Publication_Year Pubmed_ID Biosource Biomodel Assay Method Library Scope Reagent_Type Score_Type Cutoff Notes
GR00053-A 90952 NM_138961 ESAM np sp none no Genome stability A genome-wide siRNA screen reveals diverse cellular processes and pathways that mediate genome stability. Paulsen et al. 2009 19647519 Cell line HeLa gamma-H2AX phosphorylation and DNA content Fluorescence siARRAY human genome siRNA library Genome-wide siRNA p-value Complex criteria Confidence groupings from 4 to 1 (highest level of confidence in group 4)
GR00054-A 90952 NM_138961 ESAM np 1.001 none no Combinatorial effect with paclitaxel Synthetic lethal screen identification of chemosensitizer loci in cancer cells. Whitehurst et al. 2007 17429401 Cell line NCI-H1155 Viability (synthetic lethal) ATP level # G-005000-01 Genome-wide siRNA Paclitaxel/control ratio Complex criteria Additional information about 87 high-confidence hits
GR00056-A 90952 NM_138961 ESAM np 0.888 none no Melanogenesis Genome-wide siRNA-based functional genomics of pigmentation identifies novel genes and pathways that impact melanogenesis in human cells. Ganesan et al. 2008 19057677 Cell line MNT-1 Melanin protein expression and viability Absorbance and luminescence rp Genome-wide siRNA Normalized absorbance ratio > 2 standard deviations below mean Additional information about a secondary screen (retest to determine false-positive rate)
GR00057-A-1 90952 NM_138961 ESAM M-016663-00 -0.84 none no Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulation (1) A genome-wide RNAi screen for Wnt/beta-catenin pathway components identifies unexpected roles for TCF transcription factors in cancer. Tang et al. 2008 18621708 Cell line HeLa Wnt pathway reporter Luminescence Human siArray siRNA library Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > 4 Screen without Wnt3A stimulation. Additional information about secondary screens (Dharmacon and Qiagen libraries).
GR00057-A-2 90952 NM_138961 ESAM M-016663-00 sp none no Wnt/beta-catenin pathway regulation (2) A genome-wide RNAi screen for Wnt/beta-catenin pathway components identifies unexpected roles for TCF transcription factors in cancer. Tang et al. 2008 18621708 Cell line HeLa Wnt pathway reporter Luminescence Human siArray siRNA library Genome-wide siRNA Complex, SP Complex criteria Screen with Wnt3A stimulation. Additional information about secondary screens (Dharmacon and Qiagen libraries).
GR00096-A 90952 NM_138961 NM_138961 siRNA1, NM_138961 siRNA2 sp Decreased nuclei size in G2M no Cell-cycle regulation Genome-wide functional analysis of human cell-cycle regulators. Mukherji et al. 2006 17001007 Cell line U2OS Cell number and nuclei size Fluorescence Custom-made Genome-wide and druggable genes siRNA Complex, sp np Additional information about a secondary screen
GR00098-A-1 90952 ENSG00000149564 ESAM ENSG00000149564 sp none no Cell division (1) Genome-scale RNAi profiling of cell division in human tissue culture cells. Kittler et al. 2007 17994010 Cell line HeLa Cell number and DNA content Laser scanning cytometry rp Genome-wide esiRNA Complex, sp Complex criteria
GR00133-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM np 0.295448 none no Salmonella enterica subspecies 1 serovar Typhimurium invasion (1) RNAi screen of Salmonella invasion shows role of COPI in membrane targeting of cholesterol and Cdc42. Misselwitz et al. 2011 21407211 Cell line HeLa Gentamycin protection invasion assay Fluorescence Druggable genome library V2.0 Druggable genes siRNA log2 median Complex criteria
GR00147-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM np np Decreased influenza A virus infection yes Influenza A virus infection (1) The IFITM proteins mediate cellular resistance to influenza A H1N1 virus, West Nile virus, and dengue virus. Brass et al. 2009 20064371 Cell line U2OS Viral hemagglutinin protein surface expression Fluorescence siARRAY siRNA Library Genome-wide siRNA Percentage of viral hemagglutinin positive cells Complex criteria
GR00147-A-2 90952 90952 ESAM D-016663-02 0.54 Decreased influenza A virus infection 50 nM siRNA concentration no Influenza A virus infection (2) The IFITM proteins mediate cellular resistance to influenza A H1N1 virus, West Nile virus, and dengue virus. Brass et al. 2009 20064371 rp rp rp rp rp Selected genes siRNA Percentage of infected cells Complex criteria
GR00147-A-2 90952 90952 ESAM D-016663-03 0.38 Decreased influenza A virus infection 50 nM siRNA concentration no Influenza A virus infection (2) The IFITM proteins mediate cellular resistance to influenza A H1N1 virus, West Nile virus, and dengue virus. Brass et al. 2009 20064371 rp rp rp rp rp Selected genes siRNA Percentage of infected cells Complex criteria
GR00147-A-2 90952 90952 ESAM D-016663-04 0.45 Decreased influenza A virus infection 50 nM siRNA concentration no Influenza A virus infection (2) The IFITM proteins mediate cellular resistance to influenza A H1N1 virus, West Nile virus, and dengue virus. Brass et al. 2009 20064371 rp rp rp rp rp Selected genes siRNA Percentage of infected cells Complex criteria
GR00147-A-2 90952 90952 ESAM D-016663-01 0.97 none 50 nM siRNA concentration no Influenza A virus infection (2) The IFITM proteins mediate cellular resistance to influenza A H1N1 virus, West Nile virus, and dengue virus. Brass et al. 2009 20064371 rp rp rp rp rp Selected genes siRNA Percentage of infected cells Complex criteria
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 36990 34.53 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 36990 21.99 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 37085 56.21 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 37085 30.17 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 37173 36.09 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 37173 11.74 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 131759 143.59 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00149-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 131759 152.04 none no Ciliogenesis and cilium length (1) Functional genomic screen for modulators of ciliogenesis and cilium length. Kim et al. 2010 20393563 Cell line htRPE Smoothed protein expression Fluorescence Human druggable genome siRNA library V3.1 Druggable genes siRNA Normalized percent inhibition > 1.5 OR < -1.5 standard deviations from mean
GR00151-A-1 90952 ENSG00000149564 ESAM np 0.426 none no Homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR) (1) A genome-scale DNA repair RNAi screen identifies SPG48 as a novel gene associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia. Słabicki et al. 2010 20613862 Cell line HeLa (HR-DSBR) DR-GFP reporter Flow cytometry Custom-made Genome-wide esiRNA Z-score < -2 OR > 2
GR00180-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM PL-50070 0.911 none no Hepatitis C virus replication (1) A functional genomic screen identifies cellular cofactors of hepatitis C virus replication. Tai et al. 2009 19286138 Cell line Huh7/Rep-Feo HCV replicon RNA copy number Luminescence siARRAY Human Genome siRNA Library Genome-wide siRNA q-value Complex criteria
GR00184-A-1 90952 NM_138961 ESAM M-016663-00 -1.89659082962199 none no Self-renewal and pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells (1) A genome-wide RNAi screen reveals determinants of human embryonic stem cell identity. Chia et al. 2010 20953172 Cell line hESC H1 POU5F1 protein expression Fluorescence SMARTpool siRNA library Genome-wide siRNA Z-score < -2
GR00196-A-1 90952 ENSG00000149564 np sp none no TP53 interactions (1) A systematic RNAi synthetic interaction screen reveals a link between p53 and snoRNP assembly. Krastev et al. 2011 21642980 Cell line HCT116 ( wildtype and TP53 knockout) TP53 protein expression and viability Fluorescence rp Genome-wide esiRNA Complex, sp Complex criteria
GR00197-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM M-016663-00 -0.513700118 none no Human papillomavirus oncogene expression regulation (1) Genome-wide siRNA screen identifies SMCX, EP400, and Brd4 as E2-dependent regulators of human papillomavirus oncogene expression. Smith et al. 2010 20133580 Cell line C33A/BE2/18LCR c4 HPV18 LCR reporter activity Luminescence Human siGENOME SMARTpool library Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > Author-submitted data. Phenotype strength according to Z-scores: weak: 2 - 3; moderate: 3 - 5; strong: > 5
GR00236-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM M-016663-00 0.715298207636242 none no Homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR) (1) A genome-wide homologous recombination screen identifies the RNA-binding protein RBMX as a component of the DNA-damage response. Adamson et al. 2012 22344029 Cell line DR-U2OS (HR-DSBR) DR-GFP reporter and DNA content Fluorescence Human siGENOME siRNA (G-005000-05) Genome-wide siRNA Relative HR ratio < ~0.4 OR > 1.88 Cutoff values correspond 2 standard deviations from the screen-wide mean
GR00240-S-1 90952 NM_138961 ESAM M-016663-00 0.28 none yes TRAIL-induced apoptosis (1) A synthetic lethal screen identifies FAT1 as an antagonist of caspase-8 in extrinsic apoptosis. Kranz and Boutros 2014 24442637 Cell line U251MG Viability Luminescence SMART-pool siRNA Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > 4 Author-submitted data
GR00240-S-2 90952 NM_138961 ESAM M-016663-00 -0.58 none no Z-score -0.3195 TRAIL-induced apoptosis (2) A synthetic lethal screen identifies FAT1 as an antagonist of caspase-8 in extrinsic apoptosis. Kranz and Boutros 2014 24442637 Cell line U251MG Viability (synthetic lethal) Luminescence SMART-pool siRNA Genome-wide siRNA Differential score > 3.6 AND viability Z-score < 4 Author-submitted data. Z-scores from viability screen (1) are considered in score interpretation for this screen.
GR00242-A-1 90952 NM_138961 ESAM np sp none no Selective autophagy regulation (1) Image-based genome-wide siRNA screen identifies selective autophagy factors. Orvedahl et al. 2011 22020285 Cell line HeLa/GFP-LC3 Sindbis virus (SIN) capsid SIN-mCherry.capsid and autophagosome GFP–LC3 protein expression Fluorescence siGenome Genome-wide siRNA Z-score Complex criteria
GR00247-A-1 90952 ESAM np sp none rank: 16312 Regulation of FOXO1 nuclear localization (1) Whole genome siRNA cell-based screen links mitochondria to Akt signaling network through uncoupling of electron transport chain. Senapedis et al. 2011 21460183 Cell line U2OS EGFP-FOXO1a protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence Human Genome library Genome-wide siRNA Complex, sp Complex criteria
GR00249-S 90952 90952 ESAM J-016663-17 0.56318 none no number of cells compared to control (%): 102.19 Vaccinia virus (VACV) infection Human genome-wide RNAi screen reveals a role for nuclear pore proteins in poxvirus morphogenesis. Sivan et al. 2013 23401514 Cell line HeLa Vaccinia virus VACV IHD-J/GFP protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence Silencer Select Version 4, siGENOME SMARTpool and OnTargetPlus Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > Author-submitted data. Primary screen. Decreased viability phenotype if number of cells compared to control < 50 %.
GR00249-S 90952 90952 ESAM M-016663-01 -0.35155 Decreased viability no number of cells compared to control (%): 39.16 Vaccinia virus (VACV) infection Human genome-wide RNAi screen reveals a role for nuclear pore proteins in poxvirus morphogenesis. Sivan et al. 2013 23401514 Cell line HeLa Vaccinia virus VACV IHD-J/GFP protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence Silencer Select Version 4, siGENOME SMARTpool and OnTargetPlus Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > Author-submitted data. Primary screen. Decreased viability phenotype if number of cells compared to control < 50 %.
GR00249-S 90952 90952 ESAM s40533 -1.71986 Decreased vaccinia virus (VACV) infection no number of cells compared to control (%): 61.89 Vaccinia virus (VACV) infection Human genome-wide RNAi screen reveals a role for nuclear pore proteins in poxvirus morphogenesis. Sivan et al. 2013 23401514 Cell line HeLa Vaccinia virus VACV IHD-J/GFP protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence Silencer Select Version 4, siGENOME SMARTpool and OnTargetPlus Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > Author-submitted data. Primary screen. Decreased viability phenotype if number of cells compared to control < 50 %.
GR00249-S 90952 90952 ESAM s40534 0.5128 none no number of cells compared to control (%): 91.19 Vaccinia virus (VACV) infection Human genome-wide RNAi screen reveals a role for nuclear pore proteins in poxvirus morphogenesis. Sivan et al. 2013 23401514 Cell line HeLa Vaccinia virus VACV IHD-J/GFP protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence Silencer Select Version 4, siGENOME SMARTpool and OnTargetPlus Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > Author-submitted data. Primary screen. Decreased viability phenotype if number of cells compared to control < 50 %.
GR00249-S 90952 90952 ESAM s40535 1.44028 Increased vaccinia virus (VACV) infection no number of cells compared to control (%): 53.90 Vaccinia virus (VACV) infection Human genome-wide RNAi screen reveals a role for nuclear pore proteins in poxvirus morphogenesis. Sivan et al. 2013 23401514 Cell line HeLa Vaccinia virus VACV IHD-J/GFP protein expression and DNA content Fluorescence Silencer Select Version 4, siGENOME SMARTpool and OnTargetPlus Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > Author-submitted data. Primary screen. Decreased viability phenotype if number of cells compared to control < 50 %.
GR00253-A 90952 NM_138961 ESAM np 0.19 none hepcidin regulation Unbiased RNAi screen for hepcidin regulators links hepcidin suppression to proliferative Ras/RAF and nutrient-dependent mTOR signaling. Mleczko-Sanecka et al. 2014 24385536 Cell line Huh7 hepcidin::fluc mRNA expression Luminescence siGenome siARRAY SMARTpool Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > Cutoff <
GR00293-A 90952 ESAM np 1.08 none Combinatorial effect with paclitaxel Mechanisms Promoting Escape from Mitotic Stress−Induced Tumor Cell Death Sinnott et al. 2014 24860162 Cell line HCC366 Viability Luminescence Thermo-Fisher Genome-wide siRNA Z-score < -2.5 Final hits according to the author are indicated in the comment.
GR00300-A 90952 ESAM TRCN0000161723, TRCN0000161619, TRCN0000160890, TRCN0000163243, TRCN0000162369, TRCN0000164479, TRCN0000161795, TRCN0000158744, TRCN0000162284 0 none Combinatorial effect with RAF inhibitor PLX4720 A genome-scale RNA interference screen implicates NF1 loss in resistance to RAF inhibition. Whittaker et al. 2013 23288408 Cell line A375 shRNA abundance Sequencing TRC Genome-wide shRNA Number of shRNAs ranked Top1000 > 2 The A375 cell line used here harbours the BRAF V600E mutation and is therefore sensitive to RAF inhibitors.
GR00303-A 90952 NM_138961 ESAM np 0.35 none Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) survival regulation Genome-wide RNA interference analysis of renal carcinoma survival regulators identifies MCT4 as a Warburg effect metabolic target Gerlinger et al. 2012 22362593 Cell line VHL-deficient RCC4 Proliferation and Viability Fluorescence np Genome-wide siRNA Z-score < In the phenotype data duplicates were in the original document, which have been removed.
GR00306-A 90952 90952 ESAM np 57.48 Decreased human papilloma virus 16 (HPV16) pseudovirus infection tested in deconvolution screen Human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) infection Genome-wide siRNA screen identifies the retromer as a cellular entry factor for human papillomavirus Lipovsky et al. 2013 23569269 Cell line HeLa-S3 HPV16 pseudovirus reporter Fluorescence Dharmacon SMARTpool Genome-wide siRNA Modified activity score (MAS1) Top 1000
GR00310-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM np 0.52 none Sindbis virus (SINV) infection (1) Genome-Wide RNAi Screen Identifies Novel Host Proteins Required for Alphavirus Entry Ooi et al. 2013 24367265 Cell line U2OS Sindbis virus (SINV) reporter Luminescence Ambion Silencer V3 Genome-wide siRNA Z-score < -3 OR > 2
90952 90952 ESAM np 22.6 none 87,9% viability
GR00313-A 90952 NM_138961 ESAM np 1.89 none TNF-alpha pathway regulation A Genome-Wide RNA Interference Screen Identifies Caspase 4 as a Factor Required for Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Signaling. Nickles et al. 2012 22733992 Cell line HEK293T NFkappaB pathway reporter Luminescence Qiagen Genome-wide siRNA Z-score < Additional filters were a reduction in firefly luciferase levels by at least 50% compared to the mean of the experiment and a concomitant reduction of renilla luciferase expression of not more than 30%.
GR00376-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 0.017345136 none Mitigators of SS1P-induced immunotoxicity Whole-genome RNAi screen highlights components of the endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi as a source of resistance to immunotoxin-mediated cytotoxicity Pasetto et al. 2015 25713356 Cell line KB cells Viability Luminescence Ambion Silencer Select Version 4 Genome-wide siRNA RSA P-value <0.001 SS1P was applied in a "high dose", ≈EC90, 13 ng/ml. Cutoff was derived from data submitted to Pubchem (ID 1117281). Reagent sequences but no ID
GR00376-A-2 90952 90952 ESAM 0.918621509 none Sensitizers of SS1P-induced immunotoxicity Whole-genome RNAi screen highlights components of the endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi as a source of resistance to immunotoxin-mediated cytotoxicity Pasetto et al. 2015 25713356 Cell line KB cells Viability Luminescence Ambion Silencer Select Version 4 Genome-wide siRNA RSA P-value <0.001 SS1P was applied in a "low dose", ≈EC30, 3 ng/ml. Cutoff was derived from data submitted to PubChem (ID 1117281). Reagent sequences but no ID
GR00378-A 90952 ESAM -1.440148615 none Poliovirus vaccine production Engineering Enhanced Vaccine Cell Lines To Eradicate Vaccine-Preventable Diseases: the Polio End Game van der Sanden et al. 2015 26581994 Cell line HEp-2C Infection with Attenuated Poliovirus ELISA Dharmacon Genome-wide siRNA Z-score > For infection, a single lot of the attenuated Sabin type 2 poliovirus was used for the screen. Gene IDs were not provided, only the gene name/symbol
90952 NM_138961 ESAM 35.489 none
GR00386-A-1 90952 90952 ESAM 81.4769211340531 none NOD2 stimulation by MDP A genome-wide small interfering RNA (siRNA) screen reveals nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-independent regulators of NOD2-induced interleukin-8 (IL-8) secretion. Warner et al. 2014 25170077 Cell line HEK293 stably expressing NOD2 Viability Luminescence Dharmacon Genome-wide siRNA Percentage growth Decreased: <70, increased: >120 Reagent IDs not provided
GR00386-A-2 90952 90952 ESAM -39.8 none MDP-induced IL-8 secretion A genome-wide small interfering RNA (siRNA) screen reveals nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-independent regulators of NOD2-induced interleukin-8 (IL-8) secretion. Warner et al. 2014 25170077 Cell line HEK293 stably expressing NOD2 IL-8 secretion ELISA Dharmacon Genome-wide siRNA Percent inhibition of IL-8 secretion Increased: <-300, Decreased: >60 Concentration of IL-8 was measured from cell supernatants by sandwich ELISA. IL-8 values (pg/ml) were normalized to IL-8 secreted in cells treated with RIPK2-specific siRNA (100% inhibition) and non-targeting siRNA (0% inhibition). Secondary validating screen assessed 554 genes whose silencing affected MDP-induced IL-8 secretion in the primary screen. Final validated IL-8 regulators (positive or negative) are listed in the comments column. Reagent IDs not provided