Mine Disruption Phenotype

Gene Info

  • Species:Mouse (Mus musculus)
  • GeneID:12363
  • Symbol:Casp4
  • Description:caspase 4, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase
Export (tab separated) Export to Excel
Gene ID Entry Entry Name Protein Name Type Information
12363 P70343 CASP4_MOUSE Caspase-4 (CASP-4) (EC 3.4.22.64) (Caspase-11) (CASP-11) (Protease ICH-3) [Cleaved into: Caspase-4 subunit p10; Caspase-4 subunit p20] DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE Mutant animals are largely resistant to LPS-induced lethal septic shock (PubMed:22002608, PubMed:26375259). However, they are susceptible to Burkholderia thailandensis infection, even at low bacterial doses (PubMed:26320999). During intestinal Salmonella Typhimurium infection, mutant animals display higher pathogen loads in their cecal tissues and lumen and lower levels of IL18 in cecal explants, associated with a significant reduction in cecal inflammation (PubMed:25121752). Bone-marrow-derived macrophages from knockout mice respond normally, in terms of IL1B secretion, to canonical inflammasome activators, such as ATP, monosodium urate, poly(dA:dT) double-stranded DNA, Francisella tularensis, flagellin or Pseudomonas aeruginosa, but fail to secrete IL1B in response to cholera enterotoxin subunit B. They also do not respond to live E.coli, C.rodentium and V.cholerae, with or without LPS priming (PubMed:22002608). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22002608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25121752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26320999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26375259}.